#Heinrich Rusch
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Александровский пассаж – это изумительный архитектурный памятник построенный в духе модерна и барокко. Архитектором великого творения стал Генрих Руш.
В конце 19-го века один из богатейших казанских купцов Александр Александров решился на возведение грандиозного по тем временам торгового здания. Строительные работы шли на протяжении 4 лет и обошлись в баснословную по тем временам сумму – 800 тысяч рублей! В 1883 году глазам казанцев предстало уникальное строение, в честь своего основателя получившее название Александровский пассаж. Особенно выделялось стеклянное покрытие внутреннего двора, которое должно было покорить казанских жителей. Так же в здании было свое воздушное отопление и лифт, который в те времена были в диковинку.
Главный вход (на ул. Кремлёвскую) акцентирован на высоту 2 этажей портиком с двумя скульптурными фигурами кариатид. Фасады оформлены эклектичным архитектурным декором с преобладанием барочно-ренессансных элементов. Главный купол фасада украшен часами, спроектироваными выдающимся ��астером Йоханом Войле. Башенные часы исправно работали до самой смерти Александрова и за это время останавливались только 2 раза – в день женитьбы и в день рождения дочери купца. После того, как сердце основателя пассажа перестало биться, стрелки часов замерли на одном месте и с тех пор никто не может запустить механизм Интерьеры здания украшены фигурами людей, изображениями масок лиц, лепными украшениями. Элементы декора, которые использовались при внешнем оформлении здания, неоднократно дублируются. Большинство принадлежит к масонским символам, так как главный архитектор пассажа Генрих Руш был членом этого тайного ордена. Лишь один из них не повторяется – так называемые «зубастые рыбки», которые находятся неподалеку от парадного входа.В середине центрального здания находится светильник — бронзовая статуя женщины, держащей за руку младенца.
После смерти Александрова его сестра передала пассаж Казани и попросила городские власти обустроить в нем публичный музей. Однако для городского музея здание оказалось непригодным и здесь разместили меблированные комнаты и магазины. К концу советского периода здание оказалось в состоянии, близком к аварийному. В 1977 году произошло сильное обрушение, из-за ослабевших грунтов произошло проседание его северного угла. Около 30 лет здание было закрыто на реконструкцию. С тех пор здание Пассажа постоянно покупают и продают, но какие-то ощутимые работы судя по всему внутри так и не ведутся.
The Aleksandrovsky Passage is an amazing architectural monument built in the spirit of Art Nouveau and Baroque. The architect of this great creation was Genrikh Rush.
At the end of the 19th century, one of the richest Kazan merchants, Aleksandr Aleksandrov, decided to build a grandiose commercial building at that time. The construction work lasted for 4 years and cost a fabulous sum at that time - 800 thousand rubles! In 1883, the eyes of Kazan residents appeared on a unique building, named Aleksandrovsky Passage in honor of its founder. The glass covering of the inner courtyard, which was supposed to conquer the Kazan residents, stood out especially. The building also had its own air heating and an elevator, which were a novelty at that time.
The main entrance (on Kremlevskaya Street) is accentuated by a portico with two sculptural figures of caryatids at a height of 2 floors. The facades are decorated with eclectic architectural decor with a predominance of Baroque and Renaissance elements. The main dome of the facade is decorated with a clock designed by the outstanding master Johan Voyle. The tower clock worked properly until Alexandrov's death and during this time it stopped only 2 times - on his wedding day and on the birthday of the merchant's daughter. After the heart of the founder of the passage stopped beating, the clock hands froze in one place and since then no one has been able to start the mechanism. The interiors of the building are decorated with figures of people, images of face masks, stucco decorations. The decorative elements that were used in the exterior design of the building are repeatedly duplicated. Most of them belong to Masonic symbols, since the main architect of the passage, Heinrich Rusch, was a member of this secret order. Only one of them is not repeated - the so-called "toothy fish", which are located near the main entrance. In the middle of the central building there is a lamp - a bronze statue of a woman holding a baby's hand. After Aleksandrov's death, his sister gave the Passage to Kazan and asked the city authorities to set up a public museum in it. However, the building turned out to be unsuitable for a city museum and furnished rooms and shops were placed there. By the end of the Soviet period, the building was in a state close to emergency. In 1977, a strong collapse occurred, due to weakened soils, its northern corner subsided. The building was closed for reconstruction for about 30 years. Since then, the Passage building has been constantly bought and sold, but apparently no significant work has been done inside.
Источник:/chemodan-tour.ru/obzor/aleksandrovskij-passazh/, /m.realnoevremya.ru/articles/92785-aleksandrovskiy-passazh-kazani-istoriya, //yandex.ru/maps/org/aleksandrovskiy _ passazh/ 2802651 98 59/?ll=49.115416%2C55.794060&z=15,/tur-kazan.ru/sights / aleksandrovskiy-passazh /pikabu.ru/story/ aleksandrovskiy_passazh _roskosh_pokryitaya_pyilyu_11501183,www.tripadvisor.ru/Attraction_Review-g298520-d8458290-Reviews-Aleksandrovskiy_Passazh-Kazan_Republic_of_Tatarstan_Volga_District.html, /dzen.ru/a/ZNFuPc30f2oGYXbH.
#Россия#Казань#история#архитектура#Александровский пассаж#Генрих Руш#Ренессанс#Необарокко#Модерн#заброшенные места#Заброшенное#фотография#Russia#Kazan#history#Architecture#Alexandrovsky Passage#Modern#Renaissance#Neo-Baroque#Heinrich Rusch#abandoned#abandoned photography#abandonedplaces#abandonedbuilding#lost in time
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Heinrich Rusche – CEO-level Presentation Skills: Slide Writing for Consulting
Heinrich Rusche – CEO-level Presentation Skills: Slide Writing for Consulting Description Of CEO-level Presentation Skills: Slide Writing for Consulting Welcome to this presentation course that will teach you all presentation skills you need to create top management-level slide presentations! There are a couple of other course options on this topic out there, but this is without a doubt the most…
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learn your history also means learn the history of your own country, not just the usa ones.
im looking up history of germany for the first time and having surprising findings:
1867 – On August 29, 1867, Karl Heinrich Ulrichs became the first self-proclaimed homosexual to speak out publicly for homosexual rights when he pleaded at the Congress of German Jurists in Munich for a resolution urging the repeal of anti-homosexual laws.
1869 – The term "homosexuality" appears in print for the first time in a German-Hungarian pamphlet written by Karl-Maria Kertbeny (1824–1882).
1897 Founding of the Scientific-Humanitarian Committee. The first gay rights movement in history.
1906 – Brazilian countess Dina Alma de Paradeda poisons herself in Breslau, and a doctor reveals that her body was male, causing a media sensation. De Paradeda becomes one of the first known by name transgender women in the entirety of central Europe. Her history is later often recalled by dr. Hirschfeld in his research and works.[14]
1919 – In Berlin, Germany, Doctor Magnus Hirschfeld co-founds the Institut für Sexualwissenschaft (Institute for Sex Research), a pioneering private research institute and counseling office. Its library of thousands of books was destroyed by Nazis in May, 1933.[17][18][19]
1919 – Different from the Others, one of the first explicitly gay films, is released. Magnus Hirschfeld has a cameo in the film and partially funded its production.
1922 – Dora Richter becomes the first transgender woman to undergo gender reassignment surgery in Hirschfeld's Institute, the first operation of its kind in the world.[20]
1931 – Mädchen in Uniform, one of the first explicitly lesbian films and the first pro-lesbian film, is released.
1933 – The National Socialist German Workers Party bans homosexual groups. Homosexuals are sent to concentration camps. Nazis burn the library of Magnus Hirschfeld's Institute for Sexual Research, and destroy the Institute
1937 – The first use of the pink triangle for gay men in Nazi concentration camps.
1945 – Upon the liberation of Nazi concentration camps by Allied forces, those interned for homosexuality are not freed, but required to serve out the full term of their sentences under Paragraph 175
1950 – East Germany partially abrogates the Nazis' emendations to Paragraph 175.
1968 – Paragraph 175 is eased in East Germany decriminalizing homosexual acts over the age of 18[13]
1969 – Paragraph 175 is eased in West Germany.[13]
1974 – General Gay Association, the second openly LGBT rights organization in German history, is established.
1985 – Herbert Rusche becomes the first openly gay member of the Bundestag.
1987 – Jutta Oesterle-Schwerin becomes the first openly lesbian member of the Bundestag.
2000 – The Bundestag officially apologizes to gays and lesbians persecuted under the Nazi regime, and for "harm done to homosexual citizens up to 1969".
2001 – Germany recognizes civil partnerships for same-sex couples (without joint adoption until Oct 2004, then with step-adoption);
2004 – same-sex stepchild adoption is legalized; Guido Westerwelle, leader of the FDP, becomes the first leader of a major party to come out.
2017 – In June 2017 the pardoning men convicted in the postwar era under Paragraph 175 was passed by law in the Bundestag. One week later, a majority of Bundestag MPs voted in favor of a bill legalizing same-sex marriage and granting homosexual couples full adoption rights.
2019 – Conversion therapy is completely banned for minors and partially banned for adults in December 2019.
(these are a few excerpts from the wikipedia article. i decided kinda quickly which events to leave in so it might b best to do ur own research: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_LGBT_history_in_Germany )
i might edit the wikipedia article later cause it sais nothing about the TSG and the third gender marker option being added in 2019 with #AktionStandesamt. intersex people are not mentioned at all but that isn't surprising sadly
between “twink isn’t a body type” and “camp is like having bad taste” and even “femme has never been used outside of lesbian bars (which didn’t allow bi women)” and “neopronouns were created 10 years ago” i’m starting to suspect some of you don’t actually know gay culture and are just half assedly speedrunning being a gay elder for clout
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History of Gay Rights in Germany
1794: The Kingdom of Prussia abolishes the death penalty for sodomy
August 29, 1867: Karl Heinrich Ulrichs becomes the first self-proclaimed homosexual to speak out for the repeal of anti-gay laws at the Congress of German Jurists in Munich.
1869: The term "homosexuality" appears for the first time in a German-Hungarian pamphlet written by human rights campaigner Karl-Maria Kertbeny
1871: Homosexuality is criminalized by Paragraph 175 of the Reich Criminal Code.
1907: Adolf Brand, member of a gay rights organization, publishes a piece "outing" the imperial cancellor of Germany, Prince Bernhard von Bülow. He is sued for libel and is sentenced to 18 months in prison.
1907-1909: The Harden-Eulenburg affair. Even more people are called gay and sue for libel.
1919: Magnus Hirschfeld co-founds the Institut für Sexualwissenschaft (Institute for Sex Research), a pioneer calling for the civil and social acceptance of gay and trans people.
1919: Anders als die Anderen (Different from the Others), one of the first explicitly gay films, premiers. Magnus Hirschfeld was a co-writer and funded its production.
October 16, 1929: A Reichstag Committee votes to repeal Paragraph 175. The Nazis' rise to power prevents the implementation.
1931: Mädchen in Uniform, one of the first pro-lesbian films, is released.
1933: The Nazi party bans homosexual groups. Gay people are sent to concentration camps. Nazis burn the Institut für Sexualwissenschaften to the ground.
1937: First use of the pink triangle for gay men in concentration camps.
1945: After the liberation of concentration camps by the allied forces, gay people have to serve out the full term of there sentences under Paragraph 175.
1950: East Germany partially abolishes the Nazis' emendations to Paragraph 175.
1968: East Germany decriminalizes homosexual acts for people over the age of 18.
1969: West Germany decriminalizes homosexual acts.
1974: General Gay Association, the second openly-LGBT rights organization in German history, is established.
1985: Herbert Rusche becomes the first openly-gay member of the Bundestag.
1987: Jutta Oesterle-Schwerin becomes the first lesbian member of the Bundestag.
1994: The Supreme Court rules that the age of consent for sex must be equalized.
2000: The Bundestag apologizes to gays and lesbians persecuted under the Nazi regime, and for "harm done to homosexual citizens up to 1969".
2001: Same-Sex couples get the right to enter a civil partnership. Klaus Wowereit becomes the first openly-gay major of Berlin, making Berlin the largest city of the world with a gay major. Ole von Beust becomes the first openly-gay major of Hamburg.
2002: Same-sex stepchild adoption is legalized. Guido Westerwelle, leader of the FDP, becomes the first leader of a major party to come out as gay.
2009: Westerwelle becomes the first openly-gay member of the Federal Cabinet
2013: Barbara Hendricks becomes the first openly-lesbian member of the Federal Cabinet
March 22, 2017: The Bundestag votes in favor of rehabilitation for those presecuted under Paragraph 175.
June 30, 2017: Same-Sex marriage and adoption is legalized.
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March 13 in Music History
1700 Birth of French flutist and composer Michel Blavet≥
1700 Birth of composer James Kent.
1712 Birth of composer Isfrid Kayser.
1702 Birth of harpsichord craftsman Burkat Shudi in Switzerland.
1726 Birth of composer Josef Antonin Stepan.
1746 Birth of composer Maurus Haberhauer.
1767 Birth of composer Heinrich Domnich.
1779 Birth of blind American composer Oliver Shaw.
1797 FP of Cherubini's opera Medee in Paris.
1811 Birth of composer Camille Marie Stamaty.
1813 Birth of tenor Carlo Guasco in Solero, Alessandria.
1832 Birth of composer Alberto Randegger.
1833 Mendelssohn finishes his Italian Symphony.
1838 Birth of English pianist Sebastian Bach Mills.
1845 FP of Mendelssohn's Violin Concerto, Ferdinand David, soloist.
1850 Birth of composer Emilio Serrano-Ruiz.
1859 Birth of bass-baritone Robert Bartram in Braunschweig.
1860 Birth of Austrian composer of songs, choral and chamber works, Hugo Wolf in Windisch.
1861 FP of Richard Wagner's opera Tannhäuser for performance in Paris at the Théâtre Imperial de l'Opéra.
1862 Birth of composer Vasily Mikhaylovich Metallov.
1868 Birth of soprano Thila Plaichinger in Vienna.
1870 Birth of baritone Karel Komarov in Jicin.
1883 Birth of composer Enrico Toselli.
1884 Death of soprano Valentina Bianchi.
1887 Birth of composer Carlos Isamitt.
1889 Death of tenor Enrico Tamberlik.
1889 Death of baritone Felice Varesi.
1890 Birth of composer Michael Taube.
1890 Birth of German conductor Fritz Busch, older brother of violinist Adolph.
1892 Birth of English pianist Alec Rowley.
1894 Conducting debut of Bruno Walter at Cologne Opera.
1897 Birth of soprano Maria Nemeth in Kormend, Hungary.
1899 Birth of Bulgarian composer Pancho Vlsfigerov.
1907 Death of Philadelphia Orchestra conductor Fritz Scheel in Philadelphia.
1907 Carl Pohlig becomes the second conductor of The Philadelphia Orchestra, upon the death of Scheel.
1908 Birth of composer Helen Sinclair Glatz.
1908 FP of the touring review Chauve-souris, directed by Baliev in Moscow.
1912 Birth of American pianist Lillian Freundlich in Ohio.
1911 Birth of composer Jose Ardevol.
1912 Birth of composer Ernst Hess.
1914 Birth of composer Carl-Olof Anderberg.
1913 Birth of tenor Libero De Luca in Solothurn, Switzerland.
1915 Debut of pianist Percy Grainger with N.Y. Philharmonic, playing Grieg Piano Concerto.
1918 Death of Russian composer and music critic Cesar Cui at age 83.
1925 Birth of British soprano Jennifer Vyvyan in Broadstairs.
1925 Birth of composer Anthony Milner.
1929 Birth of composer Will Eisma.
1929 Birth of mezzo-soprano Rosalind Elias in Lowell, Mass.
1932 Birth of tenor Francisco Lazaro in Barcelona.
1932 Birth of baritone William Murray in Schenectady, NY.
1933 Birth of soprano Dodi Protero in Toronto.
1938 Birth of composer Hans-Joachim Hespos.
1938 Birth of composer Jean-Claude Risset.
1939 Death of soprano Cäcilie Rusche-Endorf.
1942 Birth of soprano Makwala Kasrashvili in Kutaisi, Georgia.
1945 Birth of English conductor Lionel Friend.
1947 FP of Olivier Messiaen's Hymne for orchestra. New York Philharmonic, under Leopold Stokowski.
1949 Birth of Puerto-Rican American soprano Julia Migenes.
1951 Birth of American composer and pianist Michael Jefry Stevens.
1952 Birth of American composer David Carlson.
1952 Birth of German composer Wolfgang Rihm.
1962 Death of baritone Edouard Rouard.
1964 FP of Ernst Toch's Symphony No. 5 Jeptha, in Boston.
1967 Birth of mezzo-soprano Ilona Rasa.
1969 Death of soprano Mercedes Capsir.
1970 George Crumb finishes Black Angels for electric string quartet, percussion and water-tuned musical glasses. Manuscript indicates finished on Friday the Thirteenth, March 1970 in tempore belli (in time of war).
1976 FP of Milton Babbitt's Concerti for Violin, Small Orchestra and Tape, in NYC.
1981 Death of soprano Margherita Salvi.
1987 Death of English pianist Gerald Moore.
1992 FP of Peter Maxwell Davies' Strathclyde Concerto No. 5 for violin, viola and strings. Scottish Chamber Orchestra conducted by the composer, with James Clarke and Catherine Marwood at Glasgow's City Hall.
1998 FP of Mark Adamo's opera Little Women. Houston Opera Christopher Larkin conducting.
2002 Death of baritone Jacques Jansen.
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Flashback 2018
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Vom 26. bis zum 28. Oktober 2018 boten 40 regionale und internationale Künstler insgesamt 360 Kunstwerke zu einem Festpreis von je 210,00 Euro in der Aula Carolina an. Ein Drittel der Erlöse wurde an das Zentrum für Kinder-, Jugend- und Familienhilfe Maria im Tann gespendet.
Fotoimpressionen haben wir für euch als Facebook-Album hinterlegt.
Die Künstlerinnen und Künstler 2018
Thomas Bauer, Claudia Breuer, Nicolas Dupont, Duralitaet, Katrin Engel, Henrich Förster, Cora Freimann, UTA Göbel-Groß, Claudia Grünig, Wolfgang Haack, Zandra Harms, Alex Heil, Hubert Heinrich, Susanne Helmert, Sabine Jacobs, Gunilla Jähnichen, Natja Jander, Annette Jellinghaus, Sabine Kisvari, Philipp Klein, Alexander Kreus, Sabine Lenz, Nadine Liesse, Roswitha Mecke, Stephan Ortmanns, Susanne Patzke, Jens Peters, Alexander Preuss, Stephan Pusch, Annette Reichardt & Stewens Ragone, Alfred Reuters, Nicole Röhlen, Jana Rusch, Sabrina Schelker, Daniela Schneider, Ela Schwartz, Paul Sous, Akos Sziraki, Judith Wermter, Anne Werner
Herzlichen Dank an unsere Unterstützer!!!
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Flashback 2017
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Vom 21. bis zum 23. April 2017 boten 40 regionale und internationale Künstler insgesamt 360 Kunstwerke zu einem Festpreis von je 210,00 Euro in der Aula Carolina an. Ein Drittel der Erlöse wurde an das Zentrum für Kinder-, Jugend- und Familienhilfe Maria im Tann gespendet.
Fotoimpressionen haben wir für euch als Facebook-Album hinterlegt.
Die Künstlerinnen und Künstler 2017
Akos Sziraki, Alex Elsen, Alex Heil, Alexander Preuss, Alexander Kreus, Alfred Reuters, Angelika Vaxevanidou, Anja Christina Münstermann, Anne Werner, Christa Haack, Christiane Rath, Christiane Crewett-Bauser, Claudia Grünig, Cora Freimann, Daniela Schneider, Detlef Kellermann, Edith Bachmann, Ela Schwartz, Gabriele Prill, Gunilla Jähnichen, Hubert Heinrich, Trash / Treasure, Jana Rusch, Jantien Sturm, Katrin Lazaruk, Klaus Schaefer, Linda Berendes, Lukas Moll, Matthes (Lazy65) Straetmans, Merlin Flu, Natja Jander, Norbert Goertz, Paul Sous aka Käpten Nobbi, Sabrina Schelker, Stephan Pusch, Stewens Ragone & Annette Reichardt, UTA Göbel-Groß, Vassiliki Karampataki, Walter Horcher, Willi Lemke.
Herzlichen Dank an die Unterstützer der Artconnection Aachen 2017:
Stadt Aachen - mecca neue medien - Schiffini - Feinskript - Stiftung Jürgen Kutsch - essPresso sCenario - printclub - Sparkasse Aachen - Monex - next Home Collection - APAG
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